Generations of gardeners, a love of flowers and a family tradition of innovation in Jaroměř.
1859
Where the story began
The story of the company is a story of generations of gardeners in the Černý family and their love of flowers, persistence and a bit of luck along the way. The company was founded by Ferdinand Hlaváček (1822–1897) as a regular horticultural business in 1859.
Ferdinand Hlaváček (1822–1897)Terezie Hlaváčková (1830–1896)František Černý (1865–1925) and Marie Černá (1866–1932), née Hlaváčková
1896
The Černý family takes root
In 1896, he married off his daughter to František Černý (1865–1925), who had been trained as a castle gardener and who had even worked in the famous gardens of Baron Rothschild in Vienna. He was a true master of the art of flower arrangement.
Courtyard in František Černý's garden (1865–1925)Original permanently flowering Niphetos climbing rose bush planted by František Černý (1865–1925)František Černý (1865–1925) with his apprentices
František Černý (1865–1925) with his young son František (1896–1968)Petunia h. fimbriata MaminkaFrantišek Černý (1896–1968) with petunias
1928–1934
The first original varieties
In 1928, František Černý (1896–1968) and Marie Černá (1903–1987), the next generation of gardeners, started to specialise in breeding and production of seeds, especially of petunias and begonias. Their first success came in 1934 when the original petunia variety Karkulka was introduced. They bred a number of conventional non-hybrid varieties together and managed to gain recognition among the competition of established German seed suppliers.
František (1896–1968) and Marie Černá (1903–1987), née MojžíšováFrantišek Černý’s catalogue (1896–1968)František Černý’s garden centre in the 1940s
The company has always been a typical family-run business where generations of gardeners – breeders have handed down their knowledge and biological material.
Production crops of petunia intended for production of seedsFrantišek (1896–1968) and Marie (1903–1987) Černý classifying begonias, 1967Petunia h. fimbriata Pozdrav z Jaroměře
1959–1960
A new generation of F1 hybrids
The names Ing. Jan Černý (1928–1980) and Alenka Černá (1928–2000) are associated with the creation of the first hybrid varieties of begonia (1959) and petunia (1960). They gradually managed to breed a wide range of hybrid varieties which were competitive on an international level.
Jan Černý (1928–1980) next to hotbeds with cyclamenJan Černý (1928–1980) and Alenka Černá (1928–2000), née ProkopováAlenka Černá (1928–2000) selecting petunias for production of seeds
The company was nationalised in 1960. It became part of the state-run enterprise Sempra, which established a breeding station specialising in petunias and begonias. The work started in the 1930s continued.
Jan Černý (1928–1980) with his father František Černý (1896–1968), 1967Jan Černý (1928–1980) evaluating trial hybrids, 1967The Novitas Olomucensis award
1991 — Today
Back in family hands — a living tradition
In 1991, the business was returned to the Černý family within the framework of restitution and continued to build successfully on its past tradition. A representative of the next generation, RNDr. Jan Černý, also devoted his life to breeding of flowers, breeding a range of modern hybrid varieties of begonia and petunia.
Aerial view of Černý Seed s.r.o.Jan Černý (1957–2016) and the first free elections in 1990Petunia h. fimbriata Aphrodite F1
His two sons, PhDr. Jan Černý and Bc. Jakub Černý, currently work in and manage the business. The team of experienced employees, some of whom have been working in the company for more than 25 years, is your guarantee of the high quality of seeds produced.
Jan Černý (1957–2016) with his mother Alenka Černá (1928–2000)Petunia h. Diamond Pearly Shades F1Jan Černý (1957–2016) at work breeding
The company is still a specialised seed business producing seeds of its own varieties of petunia, begonia, cyclamen and pelargonium. It focuses intensively on breeding and new varieties are launched onto the market practically every year. Seeds are supplied to wholesale customers, gardeners and flower enthusiasts. Most of the seeds produced are however exported.
More than 160 original varieties of petunia, begonia, cyclamen, lily-of-the-valley and other flower varieties have been bred in the company since 1934.
Jan Černý (1957–2016) with his sons – Jan (1978) from the left and Jakub (1991) from the rightFrantišek Černý (2015) next to the Niphetos climbing rose bush, planted by his great-great-great-grandfather František Černý (1865–1925)